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Verbatim excerpts from ingested official text and every contributing member vote with chamber roll-call links. No aggregator mirrors.

Stable identifiers

{
  "congress": 119,
  "bill_type": "sjres",
  "bill_number": 124,
  "sponsor_bioguide_id": null
}

Canonical URL: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/124

Official text excerpt

94 SJ 124 IS: To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Republic of Cuba that have not been authorized by Congress. 
 U.S. Senate 
 2026-03-12 
 text/xml 
 EN 
 Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. 
 
 
 
 IIA 119th CONGRESS 2d Session S. J. RES. 124 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES March 12, 2026 Mr. Kaine (for himself, Mr. Schiff , and Mr. Gallego ) introduced the following joint resolution; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations JOINT RESOLUTION To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Republic of Cuba that have not been authorized by Congress. 1. Findings Congress makes the following findings: (1) Congress has the sole power to declare war under article I, section 8, clause 11 of the United States Constitution. (2) The President has a constitutional responsibility to take actions to defend the United States, its territories, its possessions, citizens, service members, and diplomats from attack. (3) Congress has not declared war upon Cuba or upon any person or organization within Cuba, nor enacted a specific statutory authorization for the use of military force within or against Cuba. (4) The use of force by the United States Armed Forces within or against Cuba, including the use of the United States Coast Guard and other components of the Armed Forces to conduct a blockade or quarantine of Cuba, constitutes the introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities within the meaning of section 4(a) of the War Powers Resolution ( 50 U.S.C. 1543(a) ). (5) Section 1013 of the Department of State Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1984 and 1985 ( 50 U.S.C. 1546a ) provides that any joint resolution or bill requiring the removal of United States Armed Forces from imminent engagement in hostilities without a declaration of war or spec…

Raw official payload (JSONB)

{
  "url": "https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/sjres/124?format=json",
  "type": "SJRES",
  "title": "A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Republic of Cuba that have not been authorized by Congress.",
  "number": "124",
  "congress": 119,
  "updateDate": "2026-07-06",
  "latestAction": {
    "text": "The motion to discharge fell when the point of order was well taken.",
    "actionDate": "2026-04-28"
  },
  "text_payload": {
    "request": {
      "format": "json",
      "billUrl": "https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/sjres/124?format=json",
      "billType": "sjres",
      "congress": "119",
      "billNumber": "124",
      "contentType": "application/json"
    },
    "pagination": {
      "count": 1
    },
    "textVersions": [
      {
        "date": "2026-03-12T04:00:00Z",
        "type": "Introduced in Senate",
        "formats": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/sjres124/BILLS-119sjres124is.htm",
            "type": "Formatted Text"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/sjres124/BILLS-119sjres124is.pdf",
            "type": "PDF"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/sjres124/BILLS-119sjres124is.xml",
            "type": "Formatted XML"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "originChamber": "Senate",
  "text_source_url": "https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/sjres124/BILLS-119sjres124is.xml",
  "subjects_payload": {
    "request": {
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      "billUrl": "https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/sjres/124?format=json",
      "billType": "sjres",
      "congress": "119",
      "billNumber": "124",
      "contentType": "application/json"
    },
    "subjects": {
      "policyArea": {
        "name": "International Affairs",
        "updateDate": "2026-03-17T22:57:03Z"
      },
      "legislativeSubjects": [
        {
          "name": "Caribbean area",
          "updateDate": "2026-05-04T15:55:20Z"
        },
        {
          "name": "Conflicts and wars",
          "updateDate": "2026-05-04T15:57:12Z"
        },
        {
          "name": "Congressional oversight",
          "updateDate": "2026-05-04T15:57:04Z"
        },
        {
          "name": "Congressional-executive branch relations",
          "updateDate": "2026-05-04T15:57:43Z"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cuba",
          "updateDate": "2026-05-04T15:55:10Z"
        },
        {
          "name": "Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents",
          "updateDate": "2026-05-04T15:57:22Z"
        },
        {
          "name": "War and emergency powers",
          "updateDate": "2026-05-04T15:58:07Z"
        }
      ]
    },
    "pagination": {
      "count": 8
    }
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  "originChamberCode": "S",
  "text_version_type": "Introduced in Senate",
  "updateDateIncludingText": "2026-07-06"
}

Contributing member votes

MemberPositionOfficial roll call
Baldwin, Tammy (B001230)Naysenate roll 108
Cruz, Ted (C001098)Yeasenate roll 108
Warren, Elizabeth (W000817)Naysenate roll 108
Cassidy, Bill (C001075)Yeasenate roll 108
Scott, Tim (S001184)Yeasenate roll 108
Murray, Patty (M001111)Naysenate roll 108
Grassley, Chuck (G000386)Yeasenate roll 108
Schiff, Adam B. (S001150)Naysenate roll 108
Booker, Cory A. (B001288)Naysenate roll 108
Armstrong, Alan (A000383)Yeasenate roll 108
Young, Todd (Y000064)Yeasenate roll 108
Wyden, Ron (W000779)Naysenate roll 108
Wicker, Roger F. (W000437)Yeasenate roll 108
Whitehouse, Sheldon (W000802)Naysenate roll 108
Welch, Peter (W000800)Naysenate roll 108
Warnock, Raphael G. (W000790)Naysenate roll 108
Warner, Mark R. (W000805)Not Votingsenate roll 108
Van Hollen, Chris (V000128)Naysenate roll 108
Tuberville, Tommy (T000278)Not Votingsenate roll 108
Tillis, Thomas (T000476)Yeasenate roll 108
Thune, John (T000250)Yeasenate roll 108
Sullivan, Dan (S001198)Yeasenate roll 108
Smith, Tina (S001203)Naysenate roll 108
Slotkin, Elissa (S001208)Naysenate roll 108
Sheehy, Tim (S001232)Yeasenate roll 108
Shaheen, Jeanne (S001181)Naysenate roll 108
Scott, Rick (S001217)Yeasenate roll 108
Schumer, Charles E. (S000148)Naysenate roll 108
Schmitt, Eric (S001227)Yeasenate roll 108
Schatz, Brian (S001194)Naysenate roll 108
Sanders, Bernard (S000033)Naysenate roll 108
Rounds, Mike (R000605)Yeasenate roll 108
Rosen, Jacky (R000608)Naysenate roll 108
Risch, James E. (R000584)Yeasenate roll 108
Ricketts, Pete (R000618)Yeasenate roll 108
Reed, Jack (R000122)Naysenate roll 108
Peters, Gary C. (P000595)Naysenate roll 108
Paul, Rand (P000603)Naysenate roll 108
Padilla, Alex (P000145)Naysenate roll 108
Ossoff, Jon (O000174)Naysenate roll 108
Murphy, Christopher (M001169)Naysenate roll 108
Britt, Katie Boyd (B001319)Yeasenate roll 108
Murkowski, Lisa (M001153)Yeasenate roll 108
Moreno, Bernie (M001242)Yeasenate roll 108
Moran, Jerry (M000934)Yeasenate roll 108
Merkley, Jeff (M001176)Naysenate roll 108
McCormick, David (M001243)Yeasenate roll 108
McConnell, Mitch (M000355)Yeasenate roll 108
Marshall, Roger (M001198)Yeasenate roll 108
Markey, Edward J. (M000133)Naysenate roll 108
Lummis, Cynthia M. (L000571)Yeasenate roll 108
Luján, Ben Ray (L000570)Naysenate roll 108
Lee, Mike (L000577)Yeasenate roll 108
Lankford, James (L000575)Yeasenate roll 108
Klobuchar, Amy (K000367)Naysenate roll 108
King, Angus S., Jr. (K000383)Naysenate roll 108
Kim, Andy (K000394)Naysenate roll 108
Kennedy, John (K000393)Yeasenate roll 108
Kelly, Mark (K000377)Naysenate roll 108
Kaine, Tim (K000384)Naysenate roll 108
Justice, James C. (J000312)Yeasenate roll 108
Johnson, Ron (J000293)Yeasenate roll 108
Hyde-Smith, Cindy (H001079)Yeasenate roll 108
Husted, Jon (H001104)Yeasenate roll 108
Hoeven, John (H001061)Yeasenate roll 108
Hirono, Mazie K. (H001042)Naysenate roll 108
Hickenlooper, John W. (H000273)Naysenate roll 108
Heinrich, Martin (H001046)Naysenate roll 108
Hawley, Josh (H001089)Yeasenate roll 108
Hassan, Margaret Wood (H001076)Naysenate roll 108
Hagerty, Bill (H000601)Yeasenate roll 108
Gillibrand, Kirsten E. (G000555)Naysenate roll 108
Gallego, Ruben (G000574)Naysenate roll 108
Fischer, Deb (F000463)Yeasenate roll 108
Fetterman, John (F000479)Yeasenate roll 108
Ernst, Joni (E000295)Yeasenate roll 108
Durbin, Richard J. (D000563)Naysenate roll 108
Duckworth, Tammy (D000622)Naysenate roll 108
Daines, Steve (D000618)Yeasenate roll 108
Curtis, John R. (C001114)Yeasenate roll 108
Crapo, Mike (C000880)Yeasenate roll 108
Cramer, Kevin (C001096)Yeasenate roll 108
Cotton, Tom (C001095)Yeasenate roll 108
Cortez Masto, Catherine (C001113)Naysenate roll 108
Cornyn, John (C001056)Yeasenate roll 108
Coons, Christopher A. (C001088)Naysenate roll 108
Collins, Susan M. (C001035)Naysenate roll 108
Capito, Shelley Moore (C001047)Yeasenate roll 108
Cantwell, Maria (C000127)Naysenate roll 108
Budd, Ted (B001305)Yeasenate roll 108
Boozman, John (B001236)Yeasenate roll 108
Blunt Rochester, Lisa (B001303)Naysenate roll 108
Blumenthal, Richard (B001277)Naysenate roll 108
Blackburn, Marsha (B001243)Yeasenate roll 108
Bennet, Michael F. (B001267)Naysenate roll 108
Barrasso, John (B001261)Yeasenate roll 108
Banks, Jim (B001299)Yeasenate roll 108
Alsobrooks, Angela D. (A000382)Naysenate roll 108
Graham, Lindsey (G000359)Yeasenate roll 108
Moody, Ashley (M001244)Yeasenate roll 108

Citations